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Nieman Journalism Lab
Nieman Journalism Lab
Pushing to the future of journalism — A project of the Nieman Foundation at Harvard

Election night video streams: How TV-like is too TV-like?

If the 2008 election coverage was a coming-out party for social media, then last night was to some extent a party for live-streamed video. On news sites large and small, national and local, the red-and-blue infographics you’d expect to see stretched across homepages were often broken up by boxes of straight-from-the-newsroom, live presentations by reporters. Two biggies in that group came from two biggies in online news: The New York Times, building off of its TimesCasts experience, offered an occasional, from-the-newsroom live-stream — a first for the paper — while the Wall Street Journal, building off its daily NewsHub video, featured a constant, six-hour-long event.

Both “broadcasts” had a Wayne’s World-but-in-suits feel to them: fairly casual, conversation-oriented, and, most of all, markedly lo-fi in setting and aesthetics — a kind of cable-access-channel-like response to the ZOOM! POW! PLEASEPLEASEPLEASEDONTCHANGETHECHANNEL! pizzazz of cable news proper. It was a bit of a back-to-the-future move for news organizations that largely marketed last night’s coverage not in terms not of personality — “let Dan Rather guide you through election returns” — but of platform: “We have X graphic!” “Tune in for X interactive!” On cable channels, the anchors and reporters and news analysts and commentators were often framed not merely as authorities in their own right, but also as hosts for a pageant-like parade of pretty new technologies. (Check out CNN’s awesome new Hologram Wall! And, oh yeah, some reporter.)

The video feeds suggested a reverse of that: On the webcasts, technology became the conduit for the personality. The video brought bylines to life (so that’s what Jim Rutenberg looks like!); it humanized the otherwise extra-personal data and narrative that pinged around the papers’ sites last night. And while there’s something to be said for the lean-back experience of effortless immersion that is watching election results, as opposed to reading about them or hearing about them, online — for news audiences, passivity itself can be a selling point for content — it’s an open question how much room the web has for such straight-from-cable thinking when it comes to the content that lives on it. Which is to say, the content that’s created for it.

Last night’s webcasts, as informal as they felt, also had the feeling of trying to be cable news without actually, you know, being cable news: They took the mores of the visual medium — analysis, punctuated by banter, interrupted by breaking news — and adopted them. Instead of adapting them. The attempts to bring a new dimension to election coverage was certainly admirable, as most experimentation generally is. But they also begged an open question: With the web’s increasing ability to act like television…how much should it act like television? Why try to out-TV TV?

                                   
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  • http://snarkmarket.com Robin

    Great post, & great thought. I love the progress that web operations have made with video production; however, I totally agree: I’d love to see some new approaches & new “looks.”

    I think it might make sense to do the experimentation somewhere other then the home page, and other than the “marquee sections”—politics, business news, etc.—where it feels like the stakes are high.

    So maybe you get a smart young producer (for instance, I’d hire @faketv) and let them loose the food section, or the style section, or travel, or…?

  • http://www.watchitoo.com Brian August

    Ryan Osborn is a smart, young former Today Show producer and current Director of Social Media for NBC News who did something extremely interesting, experimental and successful on Election Day. He embedded the Watchitoo player on an MSNBC blog page (www.electionday.msnbc.com) and conducted live, collaborative, multi-streamed conversations with a variety of citizens all of whom were chatting, tweeting asking questions and sharing a rich media experience virtually face-to-face-to-face-to-face. The entire experience was viewed by an external audience, some of whom were inserted live into the discussion through the use of a virtual green room. The resulting interaction was at once professional and democratic (with a small “d”) and showed how technology can be used to enhance and enrich the viewing experience without seeming to show off. It was an experience that hopefully NBC will expand upon in the future.

  • Megan Garber

    Thanks, Brian, for sharing about the MSNBC effort — sounds fantastic. Is it archived anywhere?

    And great point, Robin. You’re right, news orgs have something to lose here…and video taking up residence within the valuable real estate of the home page, or the politics landing page, raises the stakes even higher. I love the idea of dedicating less-trafficked sections to explorations of the new medium — a kind of skunkworks-for-video approach. Could offer a great return.

    I’d also add — to contradict myself just a bit — that there’s definitely a tension here, since you can argue that there’s actually a very real value to web video mimicking TV: that, in short, the duplicative approach we’re seeing in video right now is a transitional step on the way to convergence. And while I do think there will be some medium-collapsing in our future — forms blending together in such a way as to make platforms, if not irrelevant, then not entirely determinative, either — I also think that we should be taking advantage of this time of transition to explore and exploit the potential of the web as its own form. At this point, when it comes to mediums, we should probably be trying to rid ourselves of metaphors.

  • http://www.msnbc.com Ryan Osborn

    Interesting post, Megan.

    Thanks Brian for the comment and for all your team’s effort during our election coverage.

    Our team at NBC News is always looking for ways to use online video that allows individuals to feel a part of the experience but also one that allows for those same interactions to add value to the entire audience.

    We faced some technical challenges this year but I’m proud that we were able to experiment.

    A the link below can see a clip with some of the exchanges:

    http://bit.ly/9rNQOs

    An important note, I am a producer so not used to being on camera so keep that in mind.

    I look forward to future and the innovations to come.