2
0
1
9

Old interface, say hello to the new interface

“Can we really build bots to detect bullshit when our own bullshit detectors are subpar?”

Goodbye apps, platforms, news feeds, clickbait, listicles, and other vestiges of the attention economy. It’s over. I know it may not seem like it when you look around your own personal infoscape. I realize that the prevailing mentality of news storytelling still emphasizes getting attention through the prominent news values of drama, instantaneity, personification, closeness to home, and a tabloid mentality that has led to the proliferation of fake news. I understand that when you tune into news via your preferred device, that’s still mostly what you get.

But here’s what is different: You hate it. Not that you ever liked it much to begin with, but you now dislike it more than ever, and you’re (dare I say?) ready to turn it off and focus your attention elsewhere.

Citizens have always been skeptical about such modalities of news content. And research has long shown that this type of coverage only propagates further cynicism directed at the media. Sooner or later, everything that you hate about the news infoscape will drift into oblivion. It will become bland, tasteless wallpaper to your everyday news experience. Not because it will not be generated. But because you are in the process of stopping to pay attention to it.

And given the context, could we take the opportunity to encourage each other to pay less attention to that which has been blatantly designed to attract it? Citizens, play hard to get if that means getting the news coverage you want. Why squander your attention to every clickbait headline or fake news story that comes your way? Don’t be cheap dates. Focus your attention to the things that really matter. In an attention economy, your attention is a powerful commodity. It’s your path to agency. Choose how you focus your attention — your attention is your power.

That said, hello bots, robots, intelligent agents, ambient storytelling textures, augmented and virtual reality environments, and other things that will look nothing like your tablets, laptops, and mobiles. A new interface revolution is underway. But we’re unfortunately still caught up in the process of preventing things that have already happened. A lot of research around journalism today focuses on detecting deepfakes and bot-generated content. Godspeed to those of you doing that work. A question: How can we expect to train bots to detect fake content when we haven’t been able to train ourselves to identify and reject fakes first?

Can we really build bots to detect bullshit when our own bullshit detectors are subpar?

So let’s really embrace the new interface. Let’s not get caught in the trap of finding ways to prevent things that have already happened. Let’s instead imagine how these things will recur, in a different form, in the future. Everything we use today will be irrelevant in a year or a few. Things will be different yet feel completely natural. Social robots are in the process of replacing and absorbing platforms and apps. Ambient media textures, supported by a variety of intelligent agents, augmented, and virtual environments invite us to turn our attention to personal and group communication. Not one-to-many, and not many-to-many — deeply personal yet mediated communication. There’s a new interface revolution in the making. We can learn from the past, but let’s prevent it from trapping us.

Zizi Papacharissi is a professor of communication and political science at the University of Illinois-Chicago.

Glyn Mottershead and Martin Chorley   When a tech company pulls the plug on your story

Frank Mungeam   Tonight at 11: News, sports, and climate change

Sarah Alvarez   Simplify and redistribute

Gideon Lichfield   Goodbye attention economy, we’ll miss you

John Biewen   Podcasts keep getting better

Zainab Khan   Publishers whose products can stand up to social media giants will win

Adam Thomas   In Europe, foundations invest in news

Nisha Chittal   The homepage makes a comeback

Celeste LeCompte   Local news needs local conversation to survive

Sarah Stonbely   Mapping the local news ecosystem — with scale but detail

Hossein Derakhshan   The news is dying, but journalism will not — and should not

Joe Amditis   Give the audience a seat at the table

Knight Foundation   A year of local collaboration

Craig Newmark   The end of “loudspeakers for liars”

Mario García   The rise of content “pilots”

Winny de Jong   Data journalism goes undercover

Shalabh Upadhyay   A culture clash on India’s growing Internet

LaToya Drake   Listen up: New stories, new storytellers

Jonathan Stray   More algorithmic accountability reporting, and a lot of it will be meh

Becca Aaronson   From bridge roles to product thinkers

Jenée Desmond-Harris   It finally sinks in that some people aren’t white

Reyhan Harmanci   Selling more stories to Hollywood

Christa Scharfenberg and Vickie Baranetsky   The year of the lawsuit

Alexandra Borchardt   Newsrooms need to build trust with their journalists, not just the audience

Rubina Madan Fillion   Fighting the reality of deepfakes

Carl Bialik   Fatigued news consumers will pay more for less news

Don Day   Timewalls and other reader revenue experiments

Steve Myers   From trying to cover it all to covering what matters

Masuma Ahuja   Make foreign coverage less foreign

Angilee Shah   The year news orgs say “yes” to real leaders

Rachel Davis Mersey   Local news goes minimalist

Jesse Brown   Canada’s subsidy for news backfires

Robert Hernandez   Racists and sexists get replaced

Renée Kaplan   Our future could lie within our own organizations

Rachel Glickhouse   Newsrooms will prioritize audience needs

Salem Solomon   Correcting our corrections

Libby Bawcombe   Haikus of the news

Heather Chaplin   Agree we’re partisan — for the democratic system

Lauren Katz   Community becomes a core newsroom value

Rebecca Lee Sanchez   We are all actors in the running rampant of political theater

Kate Myers   Journalism continues to be bad for democracy

Juleyka Lantigua   Podcasting battles East Coast bias

Elizabeth Dunbar   Local reporters reflect on what’s not important

Callie Schweitzer   The rise of the conveners

Eric Nuzum   The year of the DIY podcast network

Adam Smith   Platforms will have to help rebuild trust in news

Matthew Pressman   The battle over objectivity intensifies

Mariana Moura Santos   From pageviews to impact

Efrat Nechushtai   Journalism wants to be your friend, not your teacher

Mandy Jenkins   Fight the urge to run away from social media

Jesse Holcomb   We’ll get better at making the case for local journalism

Alexis Lloyd & Matt Boggie   The year product leads media

Heather Bryant   We are responsible for how we use our power

Whitney Phillips   Our information systems aren’t broken — they’re working as intended

Millie Tran   There is no magic — you’ve got this

Andrea Faye Hart   Doing less harm, not just more good

Amy Schmitz Weiss   Local news isn’t where you thought it was

Joanne McNeil   Building a digital hospice

Logan Molyneux   Seeing social media for what it is

Victor Pickard   We will finally confront systemic market failure

Simon Galperin   After capitalism’s fire, journalism’s secondary succession

Rodney Gibbs   A bright — and young — year for audio

Charo Henríquez   Pivot to journalism

AX Mina   The death of consensus, not the death of truth

Patrick Butler   Measuring impact will increase audience trust

Kainaz Amaria   We consider who’s behind the camera

Matt Waite   “I went to Node.js because I wished to live deliberately”

Talia Stroud   Engaging people across lines of difference

Soo Oh   Just showing our work isn’t enough

Stephanie Edgerly   It’s time to understand the un-audience

Jeremy Gilbert   AI finally becomes helpful

Carolina Guerrero   Spanish-language audio blows up

Shannon McGregor   More bogus embedded tweets in our stories

Simon Rogers   Data journalism becomes a global field

A.J. Bauer   The coming splintering of conservative media

Jake Shapiro   Podcasting is media’s slow food movement

Laura E. Davis   More access, but not that kind

Monique Judge   Committing to the truth, calling out lies

Candis Callison   Learn from Indigenous journalists on covering climate change

Tyler Fisher   This is journalism’s do-or-die moment

Jack Riley   Facebook refugees, from ad revenue to news habits

Adam B. Ellick   Video forensic reporting goes mainstream — and local

Elite Truong   What do we owe the next generation?

Gabriel Snyder   Journalism doesn’t fit well in a funnel

Johannes Klingebiel   We all grow hooves

Marie Shanahan   Newsrooms take the comments sections back from platforms

Catalina Albeanu   Being responsible for what we don’t know

Borja Bergareche Sainz de los Terreros   Entering a more balanced era

Mike Isaac   The old exit doors for digital media companies are closing

Moreno Cruz Osório   Damaged credibility and a new threat in Brazil

Elisabeth Goodridge   Yes, they signed up — but our job’s not over

Elva Ramirez   News — but make it cinematic

Mike Rispoli and Craig Aaron   Government funds local news — and that’s a good thing

Jim Friedlich   Meet Citizen Kane 2.0

Alberto Cairo   A year of uncertainty and confidence

Julie Posetti   The year of the fight back

Frank Chimero   Leave the phone at home and put news on your wrist

Meredith Artley   Huge demand for…anything but politics

Renan Borelli   Developing loyalty means developing your talent

Tushar Banerjee   Interactive ads will be the new face of display advertising

Jared Newman   AI-generated fakes launch a software arms race

Matt Skibinski   Quality and reliability are the new currencies for publishers

Josh Schwartz   A pullback from platforms and a focus on product

Robin Kwong   Tech shouldn’t be the only field pollinating “news nerds”

Betsy O'Donovan and Melody Kramer   The most beautiful sentence in 2019 is “No.”

Heba Aly   The rise of international nonprofit news

Michael Rain   The year of the culturally relevant curator

Mat Yurow   Content competition from the tech companies

Tamar Charney   Seriously: What do you do for people?

Seema Yasmin   We will create our own spaces

Rick Berke   The year of loyalty

Emma Carew Grovum   The year of the loyal reader

Sarah Marshall   A return to destination journalism

Ernst-Jan Pfauth   Readers are only getting started

Kevin D. Grant   A year to embrace journalism as public service

Francesco Zaffarano   Towards a rethinking of journalism on social media

Kelsey Proud   Journalism becomes the escape

Sue Robinson   Reporters go on the offensive

P. Kim Bui   The misfits become the bosses

Zuzanna Ziomecka   News leadership gets an overdue upgrade

Dheerja Kaur   A focus on problems, not platforms

Raney Aronson-Rath   We learn “digital” doesn’t have to mean “short”

Michael Grant   More newsrooms experiment their way to success

Andrew Ramsammy   The great re-pivot to audio

Zizi Papacharissi   Old interface, say hello to the new interface

Geetika Rudra   The year of actionable (local) journalism

Rasmus Kleis Nielsen   A long, slow slog, with no one coming to the rescue

Alyssa Zeisler   We expand what (and how and who) we serve

Joel Konopo   Influencers become the new liberated power in Africa

Ole Reißmann   The rise of vertical storytelling

Seth C. Lewis   The gap between journalism and research is too wide

Stefanie Murray   Local news wakes up and starts collaborating

Justin Kosslyn   Text hits a tipping point

Nico Gendron   Reaching Generation Z beyond the coasts

Ruth Palmer and Benjamin Toff   From news fatigue to news avoidance

Darryl Holliday   Let’s talk about power (yours)

Joshua P. Darr   The nationalization of political news will accelerate

Alexandra Svokos   Good luck convincing us millennials to pay

Kyra Darnton   A shift to depth in video

John Saroff   The pivot to reader revenue’s unintended consequences

Sue Cross   Return of the water cooler

Andrew Donohue   Voting rights becomes the new climate change

Manoush Zomorodi   Tech will do for information overload what it did for mindfulness

Tshepo Tshabalala   Ahead of African elections, unlock partnerships with fact-checkers

Bill Adair   Another year fighting Trump’s falsehoods

Almar Latour   Reported facts, weaponized in service of action

Elizabeth Bramson-Boudreau   A more sincere definition of “community”

John Garrett   You can’t raise prices forever

Umbreen Bhatti   The story doesn’t end for the people we quote

Jennifer Dargan   You don’t build diversity through one-off training sessions

Kristen Muller   Local news fails — in a good way

Taylor Lorenz   Personal branding is more powerful than ever

Mandy Velez   Putting the social back in social media

Ben Werdmuller   The platform tide is turning

Errin Haines   Say it with me: Racism

Julia Rubin   Meeting people where they are

Bill Grueskin   Toward a symphony model for local news

Nicholas Jackson   More transparency around newsroom decisions

Colleen Shalby   Representation becomes more than a talking point

Greg Emerson   Power to the user

Dave Burdick   Seeing our blind spots

Axie Navas   The traffic hunt, CMS battle, and magazine identity crises loom

Thomas Hanitzsch   The rise of tribal journalism

Carrie Brown-Smith   Advocating a healthy civic life is no journalistic crime

Cristi Hegranes   A year to invest in the security of local journalists

Nikki Usher   Three ways national media will further undermine trust

Elizabeth Jensen   Going where the Acela can’t take you

M. Scott Havens   Time to swing for the fences

Eric Ulken   The year you actually start to like your CMS

Mike Caulfield   Ditch the media literacy cynicism and get to work

Peter Cunliffe-Jones   The focus of misinformation debates shifts south

Cindy Royal   For journalism curriculum to change, its faculty needs disruption

Tim Carmody   Unlocking the commons

Chase Davis   We can acknowledge what we don’t know

Nathalie Malinarich   Video — yes, video

Pablo Boczkowski   Reimagining the media for post-institutional times

Pia Frey   You can’t solve a crisis without treating it as a crisis

Steve Grove   A reckoning for tech’s work with news

Annie Rudd   A more intimate aesthetic of politics — on Insta

Peter Bale   Venture capital runs out of patience

Steve Henn   Smart speakers get smarter

Francesco Marconi   The year of iterative journalism

Cherian George   Fake news wins in Asia

Hearken   Pivot to people

Matt Karolian   Publishers come to terms with being Facebook’s enablers

Claire Wardle   Forget deepfakes: Misinformation is showing up in our most personal online spaces

Ståle Grut   A new dawn for 3D tech in journalism

Rishad Patel   A design system for responsible publishing

Linda Solomon Wood   The year of the climate reporter

Ariel Zirulnick   Participation gets professional

Cory Bergman   Journalism as a technology service

Jean Friedman Rudovsky   Cross-newsroom collaborations strengthen communities

Kjerstin Thorson   Time to get mad about information inequality (again)

Rebecca Searles   From silos to Swiss Army knife teams

Jonas Kaiser   Catching up with “Neuland”

Angèle Christin   Algorithms and the reflexive turn

Dan Shanoff   Bet on sports gambling

Jeff Chin   We detox from Chartbeat

Kawandeep Virdee   Media wants to take care of you

Ernie Smith   The year we step back from the platform

Jonathan Gill   Publishers build a common tech platform together

Brian Moritz   The subscription-pocalypse is about to hit

J. Siguru Wahutu   Think 2018 was bad? Wait until you see 2019

Amy King   We should listen to the kids (especially on Instagram)

Ben Smith   The pendulum starts to swing back