In years past, most Nieman Lab annual predictions correctly centered around how journalism will grapple with rapidly changing technology in the coming year. How would we adapt to digital, social, mobile, VR, and other advances that affect the distribution, reporting, and nature of news? We knew these changes would affect the industry profoundly, and many used this space to offer thoughtful and accurate predictions on how.
But in 2017, I know I’m not alone in thinking that our focus will turn away from technology to even weightier issues surrounding truth, trust, and even the survival of our democracy, which depends on a free and vibrant press. How can we combat “fake news” or, more accurately, propaganda? How can we do our jobs when both the left and the right are increasingly vociferous in their condemnation of our work? (And no, having everybody hate us doesn’t mean we are “doing it right.”) How do we do our jobs with an administration that is openly hostile to the press?
The Fourth Estate is in crisis, and as I’ve written previously, I am desperately hoping that we respond with a roar, not a whimper. We must fearlessly call out lies and propaganda despite the relentless pressure to be stenographers. We must commit to listening and empathy, and not just to the usual suspects — and by this I do not mean coming to the absurd conclusion that our biggest coverage blindspot involved white men. We must continue to punch up, but also spend more time on getting a bottom-up understanding of the concerns and goals of the people we serve. We must double-down on diversity in newsrooms and the internal communication that makes it possible for different perspectives to be heard. We must not just continue to rigorously check the facts but explain to the public how we do so and why it matters.
But this is supposed to be a prediction, not an admonition. Will we do this?
I’m afraid the answer is “not enough.” We’ll debate and have panels, and talk past each other. Many will pound the lectern haranguing us on their rigid, intellectually bereft notions of what objectivity means in journalism, even though years ago The Elements of Journalism helped us understand what decades of great scholars have long known, that objectivity is a method, not some kind of magical spell that somehow removes any biases from individual reporters and editors. We will fight false equivalence, but we’ll still see it emerge on many fronts, especially cable news.
There will be many brave journalists — some of them my former students, if I may so brag — that will be working to not just tell stories and uncover wrongdoing but also to find creative ways to use their skills to work with communities and not just for them to solve problems. They will be working not just at startups but also working inside larger, more traditional news organizations, trying to change the culture and think about new approaches to news. I can only hope they succeed. I’ll be working as hard as I can to be sure that they do.
Carrie Brown-Smith is director of the social journalism program at the CUNY Graduate School of Journalism.
Julia Beizer Building a coherent core identity
Ryan McCarthy Platforms grow up or grow more toxic
Dan Gillmor Fix the demand side of news too
Dan Colarusso Let’s make live video we can love
Matt Karolian AI improves publishing
Juan Luis Sánchez Your predictions are our present
Ernst-Jan Pfauth Earn trust by working for (and with) readers
Cory Haik Navigating power in Trump’s America
Errin Haines Chaos or community?
Renée Kaplan Pure reach has reached its limit
Lam Thuy Vo The primary source in the age of mechanical multiplication
Gabriel Snyder The aberration of 20th-century journalism
Caitlin Thompson High touch, high value
Erin Millar The bottom falls out of Canadian media
Matt Waite The people running the media are the problem
Keren Goldshlager Defining a focus, and then saying no
Erin Pettigrew A year of reflection in tech
Priya Ganapati Mobile websites are ready for reinvention
David Skok What lies beyond paywalls
Andy Rossback The year of the user
Corey Ford The year of the rebelpreneur
Sue Schardt Objectivity, fairness, balance, and love
Tanya Cordrey The resurgence of reach
Michael Kuntz Trust is the new click
Claire Wardle Verification takes center stage
Andrea Silenzi Podcasts dive into breaking news analysis
Rebekah Monson Journalism is community-as-a-service
Adam Thomas The coming collaboration across Europe
Hillary Frey Forests need to burn to regrow
Javaun Moradi What can we own?
Jonathan Hunt Measurement companies get with the times
Tracie Powell Building reader relationships
Ken Schwencke Disaggregation and collection
Mandy Velez The audience is the source and the story
Joanne Lipman The year of the drone, really
Rasmus Kleis Nielsen News after advertising may look like news before advertising
Tressie McMillan Cottom A path through the media’s coming legitimacy crisis
Rachel Schallom Stop flying over the flyover states
Swati Sharma Failing diversity is failing journalism
Andrew Losowsky Building our own communities
Olivia Ma The year collaboration beats competition
Geetika Rudra Journalism is community
Helen Havlak Chasing mobile search results
Sarah Marshall Focusing on the why of the click
Tim Herrera The safe space of service journalism
Libby Bawcombe Kids board the podcast train
Michael Oreskes Reversing the erosion of democracy
Andrew Haeg The year of listening
Emi Kolawole From empathy to community
Maria Bustillos “It’s true — I saw it on Facebook”
Sam Ford The year we talk about our awful metrics
Nicholas Quah Podcasting’s coming class war
Molly de Aguiar Philanthropists galvanize around news
S.P. Sullivan Baking transparency into our routines
Bill Keller A healthy skepticism about data
Moreno Cruz Osório The year of transparency in Brazilian journalism
Margarita Noriega From pinning tweets to tweeting pins
Nathalie Malinarich Making it easy
Ashley C. Woods Local journalism will fight a new fight
Asma Khalid The year of the newsy podcast
Vivian Schiller Tested like never before
Melody Kramer Radically rethinking design
Amie Ferris-Rotman Вслед за Россией
Megan H. Chan Cultural reporting goes mainstream
Dhiya Kuriakose The year of digital detoxing
M. Scott Havens Quality advertising to pair with quality content
Robert Hernandez History will exclude you, again
Jon Slade Trusted news, at a premium
Aja Bogdanoff Comments start pulling their weight
Christopher Meighan Unlocking a deeper mobile experience
Elizabeth Jensen Trust depends on the details
Ståle Grut The battle for high-quality VR
Zizi Papacharissi Distracted journalism looks in the mirror
Alberto Cairo Communicating uncertainty to our readers
Pablo Boczkowski Fake news and the future of journalism
Samantha Barry Messaging apps go mainstream
Cindy Royal Preparing the digital educator-scholar hybrid
Carrie Brown-Smith We won’t do enough
Carla Zanoni Prioritizing emotional health
Sarah Wolozin Virtual reality on the open web
Umbreen Bhatti A sense of journalists’ humanity
Annemarie Dooling UGC as a path out of the bubble
Taylor Lorenz “Selfie journalism” becomes a thing
Jeremy Barr A terrible year for Tiers B through D
Emily Goligoski Incorporating audience feedback at scale
Rubina Madan Fillion Snapchat grows up
Andrew Ramsammy Rise of the rebel journalist
P. Kim Bui The year journalism teaches again
Amy O'Leary Not just covering communities, reaching them
Sara M. Watson There is no neutral interface
Ariane Bernard Better data about your users
Mathew Ingram The Faustian Facebook dance continues
Alice Antheaume A new test for French media
Sydette Harry Facing journalism’s history
AX Mina 2017 is for the attention innovators
Mario García Virtual reality on mobile leaps forward
Anita Zielina The sales funnel reaches (and changes) the newsroom
Steve Henn The next revolution is voice
Jim Friedlich A banner year for venture philanthropy
Burt Herman Local news gets interesting
Ole Reißmann Un-faking the news
Alexis Lloyd Public trust for private realities
Millie Tran International expansion without colonial overtones
Jonathan Stray A boom in responsible conservative media
Nushin Rashidian A rise in high-price, high-value subscriptions
David Chavern Fake news gets solved
Liz McMillen The year of deep insights
Amy Webb Journalism as a service
Reyhan Harmanci Bear witness — but then what?
Scott Dodd Nonprofits team up for impact
Tim Griggs The year we stop taking sides
Bill Adair The year of the fact-checking bot
Eric Nuzum Podcasting stratifies into hard layers
Francesco Marconi The year of augmented writing
Liz Danzico The triumph of the small
Juliette De Maeyer and Dominique Trudel A rebirth of populist journalism
Mira Lowe News literacy, bias, and “Hamilton”
Doris Truong Connecting with diverse perspectives
Lee Glendinning A call for great editing
Laura Walker Authentic voices, not fake news
Kawandeep Virdee Moving deeper than the machine of clicks
Dannagal G. Young The return of the gatekeepers
Kathleen Kingsbury Print as a premium offering
Katie Zhu The year of minority media
Rachel Sklar Women are going to get loud
Richard Tofel The country doesn’t trust us — but they do believe us
Peter Sterne A dangerous anti-press mix
Almar Latour Thanks, #fakenews
David Weigel A test for online speech
Ray Soto VR moves from experiments to immersion
Mary Meehan Feeling blue in a red state
Mike Ragsdale A smarter information diet