I predict (pray?) that in 2020, the leaders of our national newspapers will see at last how they are assisting in the despoliation of our democracy — and how essential they could be instead in helping us restore it to health.
The New York Times, the exemplar, has shown itself eminently capable of changing in accord with the times. Its pages are filled with the faces and voices of people previously excluded from the sanctum. It adopted the gender-neutral singular pronoun “they” well before most of the nation. Its investigative and enterprise work rises to today’s unprecedented challenges. But in day-to-day political reporting, the Times is hopelessly stuck in the past. Its proud allegiance to presenting “both sides” in a time of political breakdown renders it a handmaiden to the degradation of truth.
Here’s a recent example: One politician makes an appeal to hold a president accountable. Another responds by telling the first to put aside partisan politics. One statement will stand as historic; the other is nonsense. But the reporter solemnly adds: “But the appeals to rise above the tribalism of the moment from the two veteran lawmakers fell on deaf ears.” The distortions in the name of balance grow more painful as the article continues.
In a five-year-old essay I wish we’d all read right away, Norm Ornstein (a scholar at the American Enterprise Institute and a conservative of the good old-fashioned kind) wrote of “a larger ingrained journalistic habit that tries mightily to avoid any hint of reporting bias…the reflexive ‘we report both sides of every story,’ even to the point that one side is given equal weight not supported by reality.”
Ornstein continued: “Saying both sides are equally responsible, insisting on equivalence as the mantra of mainstream journalism, leaves the average voter at sea, unable to identify and vote against those perpetrating the problem. The public is left with a deeper disdain for all politics and all politicians, and voters become more receptive to demagogues and those whose main qualification for office is that they have never served, won’t compromise, and see everything in stark black-and-white terms.”
Wikipedia calls it “bothsidesism.” Its Twitter hashtag does lively trade. But the Times (and The Washington Post) have girded their loins against the frequent outcries over their commitment to it.
The damage this journalism is doing is awful enough. But think too of the promise of what could happen if we were freed from this contortion. Along with the courts, the press has the capacity to bring the nation together when norms are changing. The Supreme Court ruling on gay marriage is one example. So is press coverage of sexual harassment. (Here’s an interesting piece of research on this topic.)
We’ve already seen the disastrous results of the press’ dedication to the false-balance folly in its early reporting on climate change. Thank goodness we’ve moved beyond that, however belatedly. But not on politics. In thrall to an ideal disastrously unsuited to the era, political reporting eats away at truth and knowledge every day. It causes people to think there is nothing solid they can believe in, deepens the divides among us and weakens our will to act “against those perpetrating the problem,” as Ornstein put it.
I predict the change will come next year, because the threat to the survival of our democracy will have become so clear as to be undeniable — even to the most bristlingly defensive of our press colleagues. We can only hope it’s not too late. That, I’d be more hesitant to predict.
Geneva Overholser is a former editor of the Des Moines Register and veteran of The New York Times and The Washington Post.
I predict (pray?) that in 2020, the leaders of our national newspapers will see at last how they are assisting in the despoliation of our democracy — and how essential they could be instead in helping us restore it to health.
The New York Times, the exemplar, has shown itself eminently capable of changing in accord with the times. Its pages are filled with the faces and voices of people previously excluded from the sanctum. It adopted the gender-neutral singular pronoun “they” well before most of the nation. Its investigative and enterprise work rises to today’s unprecedented challenges. But in day-to-day political reporting, the Times is hopelessly stuck in the past. Its proud allegiance to presenting “both sides” in a time of political breakdown renders it a handmaiden to the degradation of truth.
Here’s a recent example: One politician makes an appeal to hold a president accountable. Another responds by telling the first to put aside partisan politics. One statement will stand as historic; the other is nonsense. But the reporter solemnly adds: “But the appeals to rise above the tribalism of the moment from the two veteran lawmakers fell on deaf ears.” The distortions in the name of balance grow more painful as the article continues.
In a five-year-old essay I wish we’d all read right away, Norm Ornstein (a scholar at the American Enterprise Institute and a conservative of the good old-fashioned kind) wrote of “a larger ingrained journalistic habit that tries mightily to avoid any hint of reporting bias…the reflexive ‘we report both sides of every story,’ even to the point that one side is given equal weight not supported by reality.”
Ornstein continued: “Saying both sides are equally responsible, insisting on equivalence as the mantra of mainstream journalism, leaves the average voter at sea, unable to identify and vote against those perpetrating the problem. The public is left with a deeper disdain for all politics and all politicians, and voters become more receptive to demagogues and those whose main qualification for office is that they have never served, won’t compromise, and see everything in stark black-and-white terms.”
Wikipedia calls it “bothsidesism.” Its Twitter hashtag does lively trade. But the Times (and The Washington Post) have girded their loins against the frequent outcries over their commitment to it.
The damage this journalism is doing is awful enough. But think too of the promise of what could happen if we were freed from this contortion. Along with the courts, the press has the capacity to bring the nation together when norms are changing. The Supreme Court ruling on gay marriage is one example. So is press coverage of sexual harassment. (Here’s an interesting piece of research on this topic.)
We’ve already seen the disastrous results of the press’ dedication to the false-balance folly in its early reporting on climate change. Thank goodness we’ve moved beyond that, however belatedly. But not on politics. In thrall to an ideal disastrously unsuited to the era, political reporting eats away at truth and knowledge every day. It causes people to think there is nothing solid they can believe in, deepens the divides among us and weakens our will to act “against those perpetrating the problem,” as Ornstein put it.
I predict the change will come next year, because the threat to the survival of our democracy will have become so clear as to be undeniable — even to the most bristlingly defensive of our press colleagues. We can only hope it’s not too late. That, I’d be more hesitant to predict.
Geneva Overholser is a former editor of the Des Moines Register and veteran of The New York Times and The Washington Post.
Talia Stroud The work of reconnecting starts November 4
Kathleen Searles Pay more attention to attention
Rachel Davis Mersey The business of local TV news will enter its downward slide
Moreno Cruz Osório In Brazil, collaboration in a time of state attacks
Heather Bryant Some kinds of journalism aren’t worth saving
Zizi Papacharissi A president leads, the press follows, reality fades
Alexandra Borchardt Get out of the office and talk to people
Logan Jaffe You don’t need fancy tools to listen
Steve Henn The dawning audio web
Michael W. Wagner Increasingly fractured, but little bit deliberative
Kristen Muller The year we operationalize community engagement
Brian Moritz The end of “stick to sports”
Francesco Zaffarano TikTok without generational prejudice
Peter Bale Lies get further normalized
Meredith Artley Stronger solidarity among news organizations
Joanne McNeil A return to blogs (finally? sort of?)
Gordon Crovitz Fighting misinformation requires journalism, not secret algorithms
Bill Adair A Nobel Prize, a Brad Pitt film, and a Taylor Swift song
Doris Truong The year of radical salary transparency
AX Mina The Forum we wanted, the forum we got
Cory Haik We’re already consuming the future of news — now we have to produce it
Dannagal G. Young Let’s disrupt the logic that’s driving Americans apart
Logan Molyneux and Shannon McGregor Think twice before turning to Twitter
Anthony Nadler Clash of Clans: Election Edition
Beena Raghavendran The year of the local engagement reporter
Linda Solomon Wood Everyone in your organization, moving toward a common goal
Seth C. Lewis 20 questions for 2020
Tanya Cordrey Saying no to more good ideas
Tom Glaisyer Journalism can emerge newly vibrant and powerful
Mary Walter-Brown and Tristan Loper Power to the people (on your audience team)
Mariana Moura Santos The future of journalism is collaborative
Masuma Ahuja Slower, quieter, more measured and thoughtful
Julia B. Chan We 👏 take 👏 breaks 👏
Sarah Schmalbach Journalist, quantify thyself
Nicholas Jackson What’s left of local gets comfortable with reader support
J. Siguru Wahutu Western journalists, learn from your African peers
Victor Pickard We reclaim a public good
Nathalie Malinarich Betting on loyalty
Nushin Rashidian Are platforms a bridge or a lifeline?
Jake Shapiro Podcasting gets listener relationship management
Laura E. Davis Know the context your journalism is operating within
Matthew Pressman News consumers divide into haves and have-nots
Craig Newmark Formalizing newsrooms’ battle against disinformation
Jeremy Gilbert and Jarrod Dicker A call for collaboration between storytelling and tech
Meg Marco Everything happens somewhere
Rasmus Kleis Nielsen The business we want, not the business we had
Bill Grueskin Our ethics codes get an overhaul
Rick Berke Incoming fire from both left and right
Alfred Hermida and Mary Lynn Young The promise of nonprofit journalism
Brenda P. Salinas Treating MP3 files like text
Rachel Schallom The value of push alerts goes beyond open rates
Monica Drake A renewed focus on misinformation
Jeremy Olshan All journalism should be service journalism
Nico Gendron Make better products if you want to reach Gen Z
Cristina Kim Public media stops trying to serve “everybody”
Margarita Noriega The platforms try to figure out what to do with single-subject newsrooms
Elizabeth Dunbar Frank talk, and then action
Joe Amditis Collaborative journalism takes its rightful place at the table
Sarah Alvarez I’m ready for post-news
Madelyn Sanfilippo and Yafit Lev-Aretz News coverage gets geo-fragmented
Elizabeth Hansen and Jesse Holcomb Local news initiatives run into a capital shortage
Simon Galperin Journalism becomes more democratic
Jeff Kofman Speed through technology
Mike Caulfield Native verification tools for the blue checkmark crowd
Carrie Brown Engaged journalism: It’s finally happening
Sarah Stonbely More people start caring about news inequality
Jennifer Brandel A love letter from the year 2073
John Keefe Journalism gets hacked
Sarah Marshall The year to learn about news moments
Tonya Mosley The neutrality vs. objectivity game ends
Jasmine McNealy A call for context
Juleyka Lantigua A changing industry amps up podcasters’ ambitions
Raney Aronson-Rath News deserts will proliferate — but so will new solutions
Dan Shanoff Sports media enters the Bronny era
Joshua P. Darr All that campaign cash will make the media’s problems worse
Mira Lowe The year of student-powered journalism
Candis Callison Taking a cue from Indigenous journalists on climate change
Sonali Prasad Climate change storytelling gets multidimensional
Emily Withrow The year we kill the news article
M. Scott Havens First-party data becomes media’s most important currency
Mario García Think small (screen)
Rachel Glickhouse Journalists get left behind in the industry’s decline
Josh Schwartz Publishers move beyond the metered paywall
Lauren Duca The rise of the journalistic influencer
Helen Havlak Platforms shine a light on original reporting
Hossein Derakhshan AI can’t conjure up an Errol Morris
Richard Tofel A constraint of the reader-revenue model emerges
Eric Nuzum Podcasting finally creates another mega-hit show
Felix Salmon Spotify launches a news channel
Geneva Overholser Death to bothsidesism
Matt DeRienzo Local broadcasters begin to fill the gaps left by newspapers
Kourtney Bitterly Transparency isn’t just a desire, it’s an expectation
Irving Washington Leadership isn’t something you learn on the job
Stefanie Murray Charitable giving goes collaborative
Jonas Kaiser Russian bots are just today’s slacktivists
Lucas Graves A smarter conversation about how (and why) fact-checking matters
Fiona Spruill The climate crisis gets the coverage it deserves
Whitney Phillips A time to question core beliefs
Kerri Hoffman Opening closed systems
Carl Bialik Journalists will try running the whole shop
Annie Rudd The expanded ambiguity of the news photograph
Tamar Charney From broadcast to bespoke
Jakob Moll A slow-moving tech backlash among young people
Errin Haines Race and gender aren’t a 2020 story — they’re the story
Alana Levinson Brand-backed media gets another look
Pablo Boczkowski The day after November 4
Sue Robinson Campaign coverage as test bed for engagement experiments
Monique Judge The year to organize, unionize, and fight
Catalina Albeanu Rebuilding journalism, together
Jim Brady We’ll complain about other people living in bubbles while ignoring our own
Joni Deutsch Podcasting unsilences the silent
S. Mitra Kalita The race to 2021
Sara K. Baranowski A big year for little newspapers
John Garrett It’s the best time in a century to start a local news organization
Barbara Gray Join local libraries on the frontlines of civic engagement
Cindy Royal Prepare media students for skills, not job titles
Ernie Smith The death of the industry fad
Ståle Grut OSINT journalism goes mainstream
Don Day Respect the non-paying audience
Kevin D. Grant The free press stands against authoritarians’ attacks on truth
Christa Scharfenberg It’s time to make journalism a field that supports and respects women
Colleen Shalby Journalists become media literacy teachers
Alice Antheaume Trade “politics” for “power”
Knight Foundation Five generations of journalists, learning from each other
Heidi Tworek The year of positive pushback
Imaeyen Ibanga Let’s take it slow
Greg Emerson News apps fall further behind