In 2020, we will come to see the journalism crisis as an opportunity to reclaim and reinvent a public good. This shift in how we see a national — and increasingly global — tragedy will come gradually. But as the ravages of systemic market failure become increasingly undeniable — growing news deserts, widening informational divides, and vulture capitalists picking over what remains of the fourth estate — we’ll be forced to transcend commercial confines to imagine a new kind of journalism based on public ownership.
In many ways, this will be a return to sanity. News was never meant to be merely a commodity, and publishers’ fealty to the market has always caused social harms. Today, as profit-seeking drives journalism into the ground, we must decide whether to let all but a few national papers and niche news outlets perish, or whether we instead salvage good assets from bad owners and rescue from the market’s maw an indispensable public service and democratic infrastructure.
What might this look like? More newspapers will follow the path of The Salt Lake Tribune and transition to nonprofit status. More local groups will leverage public spaces like libraries and post offices to become community sites for media production. More state governments will make public investments in local news. Platform monopolies such as Google and Facebook will be forced to pay a public media tax to support local and global journalism. More public broadcast stations will combine with digital outlets to create multi-media hubs. News cooperatives and other experiments will take root across the country.
Looking to a post-Trump era, we will embrace social-democratic alternatives to hyper-capitalistic media. We can draw inspiration from past American initiatives such as municipal newspapers and independent phone cooperatives, which rose up in direct response to market failures and commercial excesses.
In 2020, we will return to fundamental debates about journalism’s normative role in a democratic society. No longer serving commercial imperatives, our news media will come to disavow clickbait, invasive and deceptive advertising, and sensationalistic, trivializing commentary. We might even actualize an adversarial press, one that ruthlessly confronts power, doggedly covers social problems like inequality and climate change, and gives voice to those who have been silenced.
Liberated from profit-driven, absentee owners and instead governed by the journalists themselves and by representative members of the public, newsrooms will look more like the diverse communities they serve. By changing news media’s core structures of ownership and control, we will finally let journalists be journalists.
As the commercial model continues to collapse, we can dare imagine what a truly publicly owned, democratically controlled media system might look like. In 2020, we’ll at last treat journalism as an essential public service — a core infrastructure — that democracy needs to survive.
Victor Pickard is an associate professor at the University of Pennsylvania’s Annenberg School for Communication.
In 2020, we will come to see the journalism crisis as an opportunity to reclaim and reinvent a public good. This shift in how we see a national — and increasingly global — tragedy will come gradually. But as the ravages of systemic market failure become increasingly undeniable — growing news deserts, widening informational divides, and vulture capitalists picking over what remains of the fourth estate — we’ll be forced to transcend commercial confines to imagine a new kind of journalism based on public ownership.
In many ways, this will be a return to sanity. News was never meant to be merely a commodity, and publishers’ fealty to the market has always caused social harms. Today, as profit-seeking drives journalism into the ground, we must decide whether to let all but a few national papers and niche news outlets perish, or whether we instead salvage good assets from bad owners and rescue from the market’s maw an indispensable public service and democratic infrastructure.
What might this look like? More newspapers will follow the path of The Salt Lake Tribune and transition to nonprofit status. More local groups will leverage public spaces like libraries and post offices to become community sites for media production. More state governments will make public investments in local news. Platform monopolies such as Google and Facebook will be forced to pay a public media tax to support local and global journalism. More public broadcast stations will combine with digital outlets to create multi-media hubs. News cooperatives and other experiments will take root across the country.
Looking to a post-Trump era, we will embrace social-democratic alternatives to hyper-capitalistic media. We can draw inspiration from past American initiatives such as municipal newspapers and independent phone cooperatives, which rose up in direct response to market failures and commercial excesses.
In 2020, we will return to fundamental debates about journalism’s normative role in a democratic society. No longer serving commercial imperatives, our news media will come to disavow clickbait, invasive and deceptive advertising, and sensationalistic, trivializing commentary. We might even actualize an adversarial press, one that ruthlessly confronts power, doggedly covers social problems like inequality and climate change, and gives voice to those who have been silenced.
Liberated from profit-driven, absentee owners and instead governed by the journalists themselves and by representative members of the public, newsrooms will look more like the diverse communities they serve. By changing news media’s core structures of ownership and control, we will finally let journalists be journalists.
As the commercial model continues to collapse, we can dare imagine what a truly publicly owned, democratically controlled media system might look like. In 2020, we’ll at last treat journalism as an essential public service — a core infrastructure — that democracy needs to survive.
Victor Pickard is an associate professor at the University of Pennsylvania’s Annenberg School for Communication.
Michael W. Wagner Increasingly fractured, but little bit deliberative
AX Mina The Forum we wanted, the forum we got
Rachel Schallom The value of push alerts goes beyond open rates
Rick Berke Incoming fire from both left and right
John Garrett It’s the best time in a century to start a local news organization
Don Day Respect the non-paying audience
Elizabeth Dunbar Frank talk, and then action
Mariana Moura Santos The future of journalism is collaborative
Sarah Stonbely More people start caring about news inequality
Gordon Crovitz Fighting misinformation requires journalism, not secret algorithms
Cristina Kim Public media stops trying to serve “everybody”
Mira Lowe The year of student-powered journalism
M. Scott Havens First-party data becomes media’s most important currency
Joanne McNeil A return to blogs (finally? sort of?)
Kathleen Searles Pay more attention to attention
Francesco Zaffarano TikTok without generational prejudice
Kerri Hoffman Opening closed systems
Barbara Gray Join local libraries on the frontlines of civic engagement
Matt DeRienzo Local broadcasters begin to fill the gaps left by newspapers
Seth C. Lewis 20 questions for 2020
Kristen Muller The year we operationalize community engagement
Irving Washington Leadership isn’t something you learn on the job
Greg Emerson News apps fall further behind
Laura E. Davis Know the context your journalism is operating within
Cory Haik We’re already consuming the future of news — now we have to produce it
Beena Raghavendran The year of the local engagement reporter
Nicholas Jackson What’s left of local gets comfortable with reader support
Eric Nuzum Podcasting finally creates another mega-hit show
Peter Bale Lies get further normalized
Alice Antheaume Trade “politics” for “power”
Jake Shapiro Podcasting gets listener relationship management
Josh Schwartz Publishers move beyond the metered paywall
Rasmus Kleis Nielsen The business we want, not the business we had
Anthony Nadler Clash of Clans: Election Edition
Heidi Tworek The year of positive pushback
Steve Henn The dawning audio web
Candis Callison Taking a cue from Indigenous journalists on climate change
Meredith Artley Stronger solidarity among news organizations
Sara K. Baranowski A big year for little newspapers
Sue Robinson Campaign coverage as test bed for engagement experiments
Brian Moritz The end of “stick to sports”
Jeff Kofman Speed through technology
Moreno Cruz Osório In Brazil, collaboration in a time of state attacks
Tonya Mosley The neutrality vs. objectivity game ends
Madelyn Sanfilippo and Yafit Lev-Aretz News coverage gets geo-fragmented
Tom Glaisyer Journalism can emerge newly vibrant and powerful
Masuma Ahuja Slower, quieter, more measured and thoughtful
Margarita Noriega The platforms try to figure out what to do with single-subject newsrooms
Kevin D. Grant The free press stands against authoritarians’ attacks on truth
Errin Haines Race and gender aren’t a 2020 story — they’re the story
Bill Grueskin Our ethics codes get an overhaul
Joni Deutsch Podcasting unsilences the silent
Monica Drake A renewed focus on misinformation
Jim Brady We’ll complain about other people living in bubbles while ignoring our own
J. Siguru Wahutu Western journalists, learn from your African peers
Zizi Papacharissi A president leads, the press follows, reality fades
A.J. Bauer A fork in the road for conservative media
Lucas Graves A smarter conversation about how (and why) fact-checking matters
Mike Caulfield Native verification tools for the blue checkmark crowd
Talia Stroud The work of reconnecting starts November 4
Ernie Smith The death of the industry fad
Knight Foundation Five generations of journalists, learning from each other
Joshua P. Darr All that campaign cash will make the media’s problems worse
Fiona Spruill The climate crisis gets the coverage it deserves
Nathalie Malinarich Betting on loyalty
Jennifer Brandel A love letter from the year 2073
Richard Tofel A constraint of the reader-revenue model emerges
Alana Levinson Brand-backed media gets another look
Linda Solomon Wood Everyone in your organization, moving toward a common goal
Nushin Rashidian Are platforms a bridge or a lifeline?
Logan Molyneux and Shannon McGregor Think twice before turning to Twitter
Monique Judge The year to organize, unionize, and fight
Rachel Glickhouse Journalists get left behind in the industry’s decline
Cindy Royal Prepare media students for skills, not job titles
Rachel Davis Mersey The business of local TV news will enter its downward slide
Felix Salmon Spotify launches a news channel
Meg Marco Everything happens somewhere
Helen Havlak Platforms shine a light on original reporting
Catalina Albeanu Rebuilding journalism, together
Colleen Shalby Journalists become media literacy teachers
Carrie Brown-Smith Engaged journalism: It’s finally happening
Sarah Marshall The year to learn about news moments
Jakob Moll A slow-moving tech backlash among young people
Sarah Schmalbach Journalist, quantify thyself
Juleyka Lantigua A changing industry amps up podcasters’ ambitions
Alexandra Borchardt Get out of the office and talk to people
Kourtney Bitterly Transparency isn’t just a desire, it’s an expectation
Joe Amditis Collaborative journalism takes its rightful place at the table
Heather Bryant Some kinds of journalism aren’t worth saving
Whitney Phillips A time to question core beliefs
Sarah Alvarez I’m ready for post-news
Doris Truong The year of radical salary transparency
Julia B. Chan We 👏 take 👏 breaks 👏
Mario García Think small (screen)
Brenda P. Salinas Treating MP3 files like text
Lauren Duca The rise of the journalistic influencer
Raney Aronson-Rath News deserts will proliferate — but so will new solutions
Logan Jaffe You don’t need fancy tools to listen
Simon Galperin Journalism becomes more democratic
Alfred Hermida and Mary Lynn Young The promise of nonprofit journalism
Stefanie Murray Charitable giving goes collaborative
John Keefe Journalism gets hacked
Dannagal G. Young Let’s disrupt the logic that’s driving Americans apart
Hossein Derakhshan AI can’t conjure up an Errol Morris
Tanya Cordrey Saying no to more good ideas
Jonas Kaiser Russian bots are just today’s slacktivists
Christa Scharfenberg It’s time to make journalism a field that supports and respects women
Matthew Pressman News consumers divide into haves and have-nots
Ben Werdmuller Use the tools of journalism to save it
Annie Rudd The expanded ambiguity of the news photograph
Tamar Charney From broadcast to bespoke
Jeremy Gilbert and Jarrod Dicker A call for collaboration between storytelling and tech
Bill Adair A Nobel Prize, a Brad Pitt film, and a Taylor Swift song
Victor Pickard We reclaim a public good
Nico Gendron Make better products if you want to reach Gen Z
Emily Withrow The year we kill the news article
Mary Walter-Brown and Tristan Loper Power to the people (on your audience team)
Jeremy Olshan All journalism should be service journalism
S. Mitra Kalita The race to 2021
Carl Bialik Journalists will try running the whole shop
Sonali Prasad Climate change storytelling gets multidimensional
Craig Newmark Formalizing newsrooms’ battle against disinformation
Ståle Grut OSINT journalism goes mainstream
Dan Shanoff Sports media enters the Bronny era
Jasmine McNealy A call for context
Elizabeth Hansen and Jesse Holcomb Local news initiatives run into a capital shortage