Indigenous issues get long-overdue mainstream coverage

“We must intentionally elevate the voices that have not always been the loudest.”

If 2020 leaves us with any lesson, it’s that the civic narrative cannot be driven from a white male perspective. Every single journalist, each of our sources, and all the members of our audience embody any number of traits. Our continued reliance on shortcuts fails to describe the full lives of people we should be covering accurately and humanely.

And one area where U.S. journalism has fallen short time and again is covering Indigenous issues. It’s no surprise. Less than 1 percent of journalists are Native American, according to surveys by the News Leaders Association and RTDNA.

That lack of representation in newsrooms is behind missteps such as CNN labeling survey respondents “something else” after Election Day.

And that lack of representation is why stories about murdered and missing Indigenous women — a tragedy that has the hashtags #MMIW and #NotInvisible — rarely lead the news report, despite studies showing that Indigenous women are killed at a rate 10 times the national average.

We knew going into a census year that Indigenous populations were at risk of being undercounted. That gap is because an estimated one-third of Native people live in hard-to-access areas, some without phone lines. Those inequities have been exacerbated during the pandemic because a stable Internet connection is how many people have stayed connected during the pandemic. If your community was already physically isolated, virtual isolation compounds the difficulty of being seen and heard.

Some ground has been gained for more inclusive coverage, with initiatives including Report for America’s support of Indigenous reporters and Indigenous affairs beats. And we have a few victories in 2020 to note:

  • The Associated Press calls for capitalizing Indigenous.
  • The Washington NFL team and the Cleveland MLB team abandoned their problematic names. But other racist team names and sports traditions linger. Mary Annette Pember wrote that “the mythical image of a universal Native American…[is] outdated and outed as a creation of white privilege.”

As a new year dawns, we can commit as an industry to elevate Indigenous issues further. This starts by recognizing that Indigenous culture has been subjugated for centuries. The National Association of Science Writers was mindful of this during its virtual conference in October; sessions started with an acknowledgment of the tribes with historic claim to the land. We can each consider ways to incorporate land acknowledgments so they are true acts of allyship. As scholar Kyle Powys Whyte wrote, “One can’t claim to be an ally if one’s agenda is to prevent his or her own future dystopias through actions that also preserve today’s Indigenous dystopias.”

We can recommit to providing opportunities for Indigenous journalists to succeed. Donate to the Native American Journalists Association’s Indigenous Voice Fund. Hire Indigenous journalists at all levels of experience and pay them a living wage. Don’t pigeonhole the work they do.

And change can also occur in our everyday language. I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again: If you don’t work for the AP, you don’t have to wait for its style edicts. Do the research and update your organization’s style to center it on the perspectives of the people you cover. Revisit whether your organization perpetuates racialized mascots (in words and/or in images) and be more mindful to avoid phrases that misappropriate culture. Just a few examples to potentially excise from your vocabulary: spirit animal, powwow, low on the totem pole, part of the tribe, going off the reservation, circle the wagons.

For journalists to effectively continue our role as society’s watchdogs, we need to spend a bit more time examining and fixing the gaps in our industry. We must intentionally elevate the voices that have not always been the loudest. That’s how we will be able to cover diverse communities authentically and further trust with our audiences.

Doris Truong is the director of training and diversity at the Poynter Institute.

If 2020 leaves us with any lesson, it’s that the civic narrative cannot be driven from a white male perspective. Every single journalist, each of our sources, and all the members of our audience embody any number of traits. Our continued reliance on shortcuts fails to describe the full lives of people we should be covering accurately and humanely.

And one area where U.S. journalism has fallen short time and again is covering Indigenous issues. It’s no surprise. Less than 1 percent of journalists are Native American, according to surveys by the News Leaders Association and RTDNA.

That lack of representation in newsrooms is behind missteps such as CNN labeling survey respondents “something else” after Election Day.

And that lack of representation is why stories about murdered and missing Indigenous women — a tragedy that has the hashtags #MMIW and #NotInvisible — rarely lead the news report, despite studies showing that Indigenous women are killed at a rate 10 times the national average.

We knew going into a census year that Indigenous populations were at risk of being undercounted. That gap is because an estimated one-third of Native people live in hard-to-access areas, some without phone lines. Those inequities have been exacerbated during the pandemic because a stable Internet connection is how many people have stayed connected during the pandemic. If your community was already physically isolated, virtual isolation compounds the difficulty of being seen and heard.

Some ground has been gained for more inclusive coverage, with initiatives including Report for America’s support of Indigenous reporters and Indigenous affairs beats. And we have a few victories in 2020 to note:

  • The Associated Press calls for capitalizing Indigenous.
  • The Washington NFL team and the Cleveland MLB team abandoned their problematic names. But other racist team names and sports traditions linger. Mary Annette Pember wrote that “the mythical image of a universal Native American…[is] outdated and outed as a creation of white privilege.”

As a new year dawns, we can commit as an industry to elevate Indigenous issues further. This starts by recognizing that Indigenous culture has been subjugated for centuries. The National Association of Science Writers was mindful of this during its virtual conference in October; sessions started with an acknowledgment of the tribes with historic claim to the land. We can each consider ways to incorporate land acknowledgments so they are true acts of allyship. As scholar Kyle Powys Whyte wrote, “One can’t claim to be an ally if one’s agenda is to prevent his or her own future dystopias through actions that also preserve today’s Indigenous dystopias.”

We can recommit to providing opportunities for Indigenous journalists to succeed. Donate to the Native American Journalists Association’s Indigenous Voice Fund. Hire Indigenous journalists at all levels of experience and pay them a living wage. Don’t pigeonhole the work they do.

And change can also occur in our everyday language. I’ve said it before and I’ll say it again: If you don’t work for the AP, you don’t have to wait for its style edicts. Do the research and update your organization’s style to center it on the perspectives of the people you cover. Revisit whether your organization perpetuates racialized mascots (in words and/or in images) and be more mindful to avoid phrases that misappropriate culture. Just a few examples to potentially excise from your vocabulary: spirit animal, powwow, low on the totem pole, part of the tribe, going off the reservation, circle the wagons.

For journalists to effectively continue our role as society’s watchdogs, we need to spend a bit more time examining and fixing the gaps in our industry. We must intentionally elevate the voices that have not always been the loudest. That’s how we will be able to cover diverse communities authentically and further trust with our audiences.

Doris Truong is the director of training and diversity at the Poynter Institute.

Tamar Charney   Public radio has a midlife crisis

Gonzalo del Peon   Collaborations expand from newsrooms to the business side

Tauhid Chappell and Mike Rispoli   Defund the crime beat

Alfred Hermida and Oscar Westlund   The virus ups data journalism’s game

Parker Molloy   The press will risk elevating a Shadow President Trump

Sonali Prasad   Making disaster journalism that cuts through the noise

Ben Collins   We need to learn how to talk to (and about) accidental conspiracists

Hossein Derakhshan   Mass personalization of truth

Masuma Ahuja   We’ll remember how interconnected our world is

Sarah Stonbely   Videoconferencing brings more geographic diversity

Matt DeRienzo   Citizen truth brigades steer us back toward reality

Andrew Donohue   The rise of the democracy beat

Charo Henríquez   A new path to leadership

Sara M. Watson   Return of the RSS reader

Sumi Aggarwal   News literacy programs aren’t child’s play

Cherian George   Enter the lamb warriors

Jean Friedman-Rudovsky and Cassie Haynes   A shift from conversation to action

David Skok   A pandemic-prompted wave of consolidation

Colleen Shalby   The definition of good journalism shifts

Ernie Smith   Entrepreneurship on rails

Alicia Bell and Simon Galperin   Media reparations now

Tanya Cordrey   Declining trust forces publishers to claim (or disclaim) values

Cory Bergman   The year after a thousand earthquakes

Celeste Headlee   The rise of radical newsroom transparency

Robert Hernandez   Data and shame

Shaydanay Urbani and Nancy Watzman   Local collaboration is key to slowing misinformation

Hadjar Benmiloud   Get representative, or die trying

Jody Brannon   People won’t renew

Anthony Nadler   Journalism struggles to find a new model of legitimacy

Tonya Mosley   True equity means ownership

Juleyka Lantigua   The download, podcasting’s metric king, gets dethroned

Linda Solomon Wood   Canada steps up for journalism

Francesco Zaffarano   The year we ask the audience what it needs

Catalina Albeanu   Publish less, listen more

Moreno Cruz Osório   In Brazil, a push for pluralism

Errin Haines   Let’s normalize women’s leadership

Alyssa Zeisler   Holistic medicine for journalism

Heidi Tworek   A year of news mocktails

Jim Friedlich   A newspaper renaissance reached by stopping the presses

Tshepo Tshabalala   Go niche

Beena Raghavendran   Journalism gets fused with art

Ben Werdmuller   The web blooms again

Francesca Tripodi   Don’t expect breaking up Google and Facebook to solve our information woes

Garance Franke-Ruta   Rebundling content, rebuilding connections

Jesse Holcomb   Genre erosion in nonprofit journalism

Ståle Grut   Network analysis enters the journalism toolbox

Samantha Ragland   The year of journalists taking initiative

María Sánchez Díez   Traffic will plummet — and it’ll be ok

Danielle C. Belton   A decimated media rededicates itself to truth

Gordon Crovitz   Common law will finally apply to the Internet

Chase Davis   The year we look beyond The Story

Matt Skibinski   Misinformation won’t stop unless we stop it

M. Scott Havens   Traditional pay TV will embrace the disruption

Brian Moritz   The year sports journalism changes for good

Nonny de la Pena   News reaches the third dimension

Julia B. Chan and Kim Bui   Millennials are ready to run things

Rick Berke   Virtual events are here to stay

Zainab Khan   From understanding to feeling

Ryan Kellett   The bundle gets bundled

Kate Myers   My son will join every Zoom call in our industry

Ariel Zirulnick   Local newsrooms question their paywalls

Jonas Kaiser   Toward a wehrhafte journalism

Annie Rudd   Newsrooms grow less comfortable with the “view from above”

Gabe Schneider   Another year of empty promises on diversity

Renée Kaplan   Falling in love with your subscription

Burt Herman   Journalists build post-Facebook digital communities

Victor Pickard   The commercial era for local journalism is over

Marissa Evans   Putting community trauma into context

Nico Gendron   Ask your readers to help build your products

Patrick Butler   Covid-19 reporting has prepared us for cross-border collaboration

Jeremy Gilbert   Human-centered journalism

Whitney Phillips   Facts are an insufficient response to falsehoods

Doris Truong   Indigenous issues get long-overdue mainstream coverage

Pablo Boczkowski   Audiences have revolted. Will newsrooms adapt?

Joshua P. Darr   Legislatures will tackle the local news crisis

Megan McCarthy   Readers embrace a low-information diet

John Garrett   A surprisingly good year

Mark S. Luckie   Newsrooms and streaming services get cozy

A.J. Bauer   The year of MAGAcal thinking

Jer Thorp   Fewer pixels, more cardboard

Cindy Royal   J-school grads maintain their optimism and adaptability

Joanne McNeil   Newsrooms push back against Ivy League cronyism

Kerri Hoffman   Protecting podcasting’s open ecosystem

Rodney Gibbs   Zooming beyond talking heads

John Davidow   Reflect and repent

Jennifer Choi   What have we done for you lately?

Kevin D. Grant   Parachute journalism goes away for good

Richard Tofel   Less on politics, more on how government works (or doesn’t)

Mariano Blejman   It’s time to challenge autocompleted journalism

Janet Haven and Sam Hinds   Is this an AI newsroom?

Jennifer Brandel   A sneak peak at power mapping, 2073’s top innovation

Astead W. Herndon   The Trump-sized window of the media caring about race closes again

Ariane Bernard   Going solo is still only a path for the few

Logan Jaffe   History as a reporting tool

Jessica Clark   News becomes plural

Delia Cai   Subscriptions start working for the middle

Anna Nirmala   Local news orgs grasp the urgency of community roots

Rachel Schallom   The rise of nonprofit journalism continues

AX Mina   2020 isn’t a black swan — it’s a yellow canary

Rishad Patel   From direct-to-consumer to direct-to-believers

Stefanie Murray and Anthony Advincula   Expect to see more translations and non-English content

Tim Carmody   Spotify will make big waves in video

Sarah Marshall   The year audiences need extra cheer

Mike Ananny   Toward better tech journalism

Kawandeep Virdee   Goodbye, doomscroll

Sam Ford   We’ll find better ways to archive our work

Cory Haik   Be essential

C.W. Anderson   Journalism changed under Trump — will it keep changing under Biden?

Brandy Zadrozny   Misinformation fatigue sets in

Nisha Chittal   The year we stop pivoting

Zizi Papacharissi   The year we rebuild the infrastructure of truth

Laura E. Davis   The focus turns to newsroom leaders for lasting change

Christoph Mergerson   Black Americans will demand more from journalism

Basile Simon   Graphics, unite

Marcus Mabry   News orgs adapt to a post-Trump world (with Trump still in it)

Ray Soto   The news gets spatial

Bill Adair   The future of fact-checking is all about structured data

John Ketchum   More journalists of color become newsroom founders

John Saroff   Covid sparks the growth of independent local news sites

José Zamora   Walking the talk on diversity

Kristen Muller   Engaged journalism scales

Edward Roussel   Tech companies get aggressive in local

Candis Callison   Calling it a crisis isn’t enough (if it ever was)

Pia Frey   Building growth through tastemakers and their communities

Natalie Meade   Journalism enters rehab

Aaron Foley   Diversity gains haven’t shown up in local news

Rachel Glickhouse   Journalists will be kinder to each other — and to themselves

Mike Caulfield   2021’s misinformation will look a lot like 2020’s (and 2019’s, and…)

Sue Cross   A global consensus around the kind of news we need to save

Chicas Poderosas   More voices mean better information

Benjamin Toff   Beltway reporting gets normal again, for better and for worse

Michael W. Wagner   Fractured democracy, fractured journalism

Taylor Lorenz   Journalists will learn influencing isn’t easy

Nabiha Syed   Newsrooms quit their toxic relationships

Nikki Usher   Don’t expect an antitrust dividend for the media

Joni Deutsch   Local arts and music make journalism more joyous

Raney Aronson-Rath   To get past information divides, we need to understand them first

Amara Aguilar   Journalism schools emphasize listening

Nicholas Jackson   Blogging is back, but better

Jacqué Palmer   The rise of the plain-text email newsletter

Bo Hee Kim   Newsrooms create an intentional and collaborative culture

Rasmus Kleis Nielsen   Stop pretending publishers are a united front

Imaeyen Ibanga   Journalism gets unmasked

Ashton Lattimore   Remote work helps level the playing field in an insular industry

Marie Shanahan   Journalism schools stop perpetuating the status quo

Mandy Jenkins   You build trust by helping your readers

Meredith D. Clark   The year journalism starts paying reparations

Steve Henn   Has independent podcasting peaked?

Don Day   Business first, journalism second

Eric Nuzum   Podcasting dodged a bullet in 2020, but 2021 will be harder

Mark Stenberg   The rise of the journalist-influencer

David Chavern   Local video finally gets momentum

Julia Angwin   Show your (computational) work

Talmon Joseph Smith   The media rejects deficit hawkery

Andrew Ramsammy   Stop being polite and start getting real

Loretta Chao   Open up the profession

J. Siguru Wahutu   Journalists still wrongly think the U.S. is different