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The most beautiful sentence in 2019 is “No.”

“Hunting for a valid, data-tested reason to drop a promising idea reserves their team’s time for work that makes money and keeps great journalism alive.”

When the literary critic Edmund Wilson became overwhelmed with correspondence from strangers to the point where he could no longer effectively complete his own work, he wrote out a list of tasks — reading manuscripts, giving interviews, autographing books for people — that he would no longer do. When someone requested his time, Wilson sent them his list of “impossible” tasks.

He learned to say “no.”

We see 2019 as the year newsrooms and journalists embrace their inner Wilsons and fall in love with one of the most empowering (and difficult) sentences: “No.”

It’s hard to say, particularly for people interested in experimentation, collaboration and (maybe especially) serving their audiences. But no saves time, money and jobs.

And there are a range of ways to say it. (If you need examples, 18F created this handy list.) Sometimes you need a scorched earth, Edmund Wilson no.

And sometimes you need what we think of as the rabbinic no when people want to convert to Judaism, the no that longs to become a “yes.”

We’ve spent much of this year interviewing journalists about how their newsrooms use (or misuse) data and analytics. When we think about the rabbinic “no,” we think about something Tom Betts, the chief data officer at the Financial Times, told us about failure:

We have done a lot of experiments around our subscription access model. Could you make a light or cut-price subscription with reduced access? Could you make cheaper product where you reduce the amount of articles or sell one category of our content? Many people over many years have had hunches around the value of micropayments. [Through] our ability to test those concepts as wireframes in real life with multivariate testing and real customers — not as a panel in a research environment — we’ve been able to disprove that many of those product ideas are valuable. That prevented us from building them in the first place and all the subscription fulfillment that goes with that, and launching them, which at best has yielded no revenue upside and detracted from our products and subscriptions.

The more we can put so-called smoke tests in front of customers to feel out new areas of our strategy or approach without having to write code first, the better and more informed decisions we’ve been able to make.

Betts and his team are actively hunting for their “no,” a good reason to reject a popular idea, as fast as they possibly can.

It’s not because they don’t want to experiment: Remember that the metered paywall that Financial Times build in 2007 created an unprecedented way to study how users behave right before they subscribe. Tracking user data let news organizations focus on the most promising potential subscribers, and became a model for other media companies (notably The New York Times).

Obviously, when FT’s team looks for easy “nos,” they’re not opposed to new ideas. But hunting for a valid, data-tested reason to drop a promising idea reserves their team’s time for work that makes money and keeps great journalism alive.

We can’t have it all and do everything and be everywhere. Continually pivoting costs journalism jobs and drives journalists out of the industry. Saying no is a discipline and practice that allows both journalists to focus on their priorities without overcommitting time or energy to the wrong platforms, strategies or relationships.

And on a personal level, saying no helps us focus and set boundaries, which are becoming increasingly blurry and exacerbate burnout and stress. Saying no makes every yes sweeter.

Welcome to 2019. We humbly nominate not the word, but the sentence of the year: No.

Betsy O’Donovan is an assistant professor of Journalism at Western Washington University. Melody Kramer is the Senior Audience Development Manager at the Wikimedia Foundation. They co-founded the media consultancy Hedgehog and Fox.

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Frank Chimero   Leave the phone at home and put news on your wrist

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Michael Grant   More newsrooms experiment their way to success

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Rodney Gibbs   A bright — and young — year for audio

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Kate Myers   Journalism continues to be bad for democracy

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Geetika Rudra   The year of actionable (local) journalism

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Rick Berke   The year of loyalty

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Eric Ulken   The year you actually start to like your CMS

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Sarah Alvarez   Simplify and redistribute

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Jeff Chin   We detox from Chartbeat

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Andrew Ramsammy   The great re-pivot to audio

Michael Rain   The year of the culturally relevant curator

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Victor Pickard   We will finally confront systemic market failure

John Saroff   The pivot to reader revenue’s unintended consequences

Renée Kaplan   Our future could lie within our own organizations

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Greg Emerson   Power to the user

Nicholas Jackson   More transparency around newsroom decisions

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Laura E. Davis   More access, but not that kind

Jim Friedlich   Meet Citizen Kane 2.0

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Logan Molyneux   Seeing social media for what it is

Joe Amditis   Give the audience a seat at the table

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Craig Newmark   The end of “loudspeakers for liars”

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Alexis Lloyd & Matt Boggie   The year product leads media

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Monique Judge   Committing to the truth, calling out lies

Jack Riley   Facebook refugees, from ad revenue to news habits

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Mariana Moura Santos   From pageviews to impact

Darryl Holliday   Let’s talk about power (yours)

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Salem Solomon   Correcting our corrections

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Sarah Stonbely   Mapping the local news ecosystem — with scale but detail

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Matt Skibinski   Quality and reliability are the new currencies for publishers

J. Siguru Wahutu   Think 2018 was bad? Wait until you see 2019

Joshua P. Darr   The nationalization of political news will accelerate

Heather Chaplin   Agree we’re partisan — for the democratic system

Juleyka Lantigua   Podcasting battles East Coast bias

Borja Bergareche Sainz de los Terreros   Entering a more balanced era

Andrew Donohue   Voting rights becomes the new climate change

Catalina Albeanu   Being responsible for what we don’t know

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Tushar Banerjee   Interactive ads will be the new face of display advertising

Emma Carew Grovum   The year of the loyal reader

Ernst-Jan Pfauth   Readers are only getting started

Betsy O'Donovan and Melody Kramer   The most beautiful sentence in 2019 is “No.”

Pia Frey   You can’t solve a crisis without treating it as a crisis

Rasmus Kleis Nielsen   A long, slow slog, with no one coming to the rescue

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Jeremy Gilbert   AI finally becomes helpful

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Rachel Davis Mersey   Local news goes minimalist

Elisabeth Goodridge   Yes, they signed up — but our job’s not over

Millie Tran   There is no magic — you’ve got this

Cindy Royal   For journalism curriculum to change, its faculty needs disruption

Mike Isaac   The old exit doors for digital media companies are closing

Jonathan Stray   More algorithmic accountability reporting, and a lot of it will be meh

Taylor Lorenz   Personal branding is more powerful than ever

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Angilee Shah   The year news orgs say “yes” to real leaders

Shannon McGregor   More bogus embedded tweets in our stories

Jesse Holcomb   We’ll get better at making the case for local journalism

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Rachel Glickhouse   Newsrooms will prioritize audience needs

Almar Latour   Reported facts, weaponized in service of action

Winny de Jong   Data journalism goes undercover

Steve Grove   A reckoning for tech’s work with news

P. Kim Bui   The misfits become the bosses

Josh Schwartz   A pullback from platforms and a focus on product

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Heba Aly   The rise of international nonprofit news

Rubina Madan Fillion   Fighting the reality of deepfakes

Ole Reißmann   The rise of vertical storytelling

Pablo Boczkowski   Reimagining the media for post-institutional times

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