2
0
1
9

Canada’s subsidy for news backfires

“The Canadian example will become a negative one, cited regularly by those arguing that governments should stay out of the news business and let the chips fall where they may.”

As Prime Minister Justin Trudeau campaigns for re-election, his 2018 decision to bail out Canada’s faltering newspaper industry will poison the relationship between newsreaders and journalists. Any piece of favorable, or even neutral coverage of him will be seized upon by adversaries as evidence that the Liberal government has successfully bribed Canada’s professional reporters, who have already been dubbed #JustinJournos since news of the media subsidy broke. The indignant responses from those reporters at the very notion that they could be influenced by Trudeau’s lifeline will further estrange them from the public they serve.

A barrage of attacks on media credibility will result in permanent defensiveness and self-censorship on the part of journalists, and a steady erosion of public confidence in establishment news organizations, regardless of whether or not most newsreaders believe that the press has in fact been bought off.

The effect will be twofold: It will expedite the migration of conservative newsreaders to extremist misinformation sites, and it will nudge middlebrow audiences away from Canadian news and towards increasingly popular American and British coverage of Canada. Ironically, this will conjure into reality the very scenario that the news subsidies were designed to prevent: Homegrown mainstream news media will lose stature and influence and Canadians will increasingly be getting their information from foreign sources and a myriad of special interests of dubious origin, disguised as “news.” And while the bailout will succeed in preventing previously failing newspapers from going under, it’s unlikely any will grow or improve while on welfare, and their enduring presence will largely have a negative impact on the news ecosystem, blocking news startups and keeping professional reporting talent off the market. The Canadian example will become a negative one, cited regularly by those arguing that governments should stay out of the news business and let the chips fall where they may.

Jesse Brown is the publisher of Canadaland.

Michael Grant   More newsrooms experiment their way to success

Eric Nuzum   The year of the DIY podcast network

Steve Myers   From trying to cover it all to covering what matters

Jenée Desmond-Harris   It finally sinks in that some people aren’t white

Nik Usher   Three ways national media will further undermine trust

Simon Galperin   After capitalism’s fire, journalism’s secondary succession

Hossein Derakhshan   The news is dying, but journalism will not — and should not

Andrew Ramsammy   The great re-pivot to audio

Ben Werdmuller   The platform tide is turning

Pablo Boczkowski   Reimagining the media for post-institutional times

Reyhan Harmanci   Selling more stories to Hollywood

Sarah Alvarez   Simplify and redistribute

Craig Newmark   The end of “loudspeakers for liars”

J. Siguru Wahutu   Think 2018 was bad? Wait until you see 2019

Jonathan Gill   Publishers build a common tech platform together

Joanne McNeil   Building a digital hospice

Linda Solomon Wood   The year of the climate reporter

Kelsey Proud   Journalism becomes the escape

Emma Carew Grovum   The year of the loyal reader

Colleen Shalby   Representation becomes more than a talking point

Ernie Smith   The year we step back from the platform

AX Mina   The death of consensus, not the death of truth

Chase Davis   We can acknowledge what we don’t know

Zainab Khan   Publishers whose products can stand up to social media giants will win

Andrew Donohue   Voting rights becomes the new climate change

Sarah Stonbely   Mapping the local news ecosystem — with scale but detail

Nisha Chittal   The homepage makes a comeback

Manoush Zomorodi   Tech will do for information overload what it did for mindfulness

Rasmus Kleis Nielsen   A long, slow slog, with no one coming to the rescue

Jonas Kaiser   Catching up with “Neuland”

Brian Moritz   The subscription-pocalypse is about to hit

Mariana Moura Santos   From pageviews to impact

Rebecca Lee Sanchez   We are all actors in the running rampant of political theater

Seth C. Lewis   The gap between journalism and research is too wide

Rebecca Searles   From silos to Swiss Army knife teams

Jack Riley   Facebook refugees, from ad revenue to news habits

Jared Newman   AI-generated fakes launch a software arms race

Greg Emerson   Power to the user

Rachel Glickhouse   Newsrooms will prioritize audience needs

Steve Henn   Smart speakers get smarter

Bill Grueskin   Toward a symphony model for local news

Michael Rain   The year of the culturally relevant curator

Annie Rudd   A more intimate aesthetic of politics — on Insta

Victor Pickard   We will finally confront systemic market failure

Jesse Holcomb   We’ll get better at making the case for local journalism

Zizi Papacharissi   Old interface, say hello to the new interface

Elizabeth Jensen   Going where the Acela can’t take you

Adam B. Ellick   Video forensic reporting goes mainstream — and local

Kainaz Amaria   We consider who’s behind the camera

Soo Oh   Just showing our work isn’t enough

Amy King   We should listen to the kids (especially on Instagram)

Justin Kosslyn   Text hits a tipping point

Andrea Faye Hart   Doing less harm, not just more good

Heba Aly   The rise of international nonprofit news

Dave Burdick   Seeing our blind spots

Angilee Shah   The year news orgs say “yes” to real leaders

Rubina Madan Fillion   Fighting the reality of deepfakes

Borja Bergareche Sainz de los Terreros   Entering a more balanced era

Seema Yasmin   We will create our own spaces

Mat Yurow   Content competition from the tech companies

John Biewen   Podcasts keep getting better

Rodney Gibbs   A bright — and young — year for audio

Kawandeep Virdee   Media wants to take care of you

Cristi Hegranes   A year to invest in the security of local journalists

Elite Truong   What do we owe the next generation?

Lauren Katz   Community becomes a core newsroom value

Alexis Lloyd & Matt Boggie   The year product leads media

Logan Molyneux   Seeing social media for what it is

Cory Bergman   Journalism as a technology service

Tamar Charney   Seriously: What do you do for people?

Claire Wardle   Forget deepfakes: Misinformation is showing up in our most personal online spaces

Darryl Holliday   Let’s talk about power (yours)

Talia Stroud   Engaging people across lines of difference

Eric Ulken   The year you actually start to like your CMS

Rishad Patel   A design system for responsible publishing

Julie Posetti   The year of the fight back

Elisabeth Goodridge   Yes, they signed up — but our job’s not over

Matt Skibinski   Quality and reliability are the new currencies for publishers

Ruth Palmer and Benjamin Toff   From news fatigue to news avoidance

Heather Chaplin   Agree we’re partisan — for the democratic system

Cherian George   Fake news wins in Asia

Mandy Velez   Putting the social back in social media

Nathalie Malinarich   Video — yes, video

Mike Isaac   The old exit doors for digital media companies are closing

Josh Schwartz   A pullback from platforms and a focus on product

P. Kim Bui   The misfits become the bosses

Kjerstin Thorson   Time to get mad about information inequality (again)

Jean Friedman Rudovsky   Cross-newsroom collaborations strengthen communities

Joshua P. Darr   The nationalization of political news will accelerate

Adam Smith   Platforms will have to help rebuild trust in news

Ariel Zirulnick   Participation gets professional

Tyler Fisher   This is journalism’s do-or-die moment

LaToya Drake   Listen up: New stories, new storytellers

Renan Borelli   Developing loyalty means developing your talent

Joel Konopo   Influencers become the new liberated power in Africa

Taylor Lorenz   Personal branding is more powerful than ever

Sarah Marshall   A return to destination journalism

Simon Rogers   Data journalism becomes a global field

Stephanie Edgerly   It’s time to understand the un-audience

Charo Henríquez   Pivot to journalism

Cindy Royal   For journalism curriculum to change, its faculty needs disruption

Jennifer Dargan   You don’t build diversity through one-off training sessions

Sue Cross   Return of the water cooler

Mike Caulfield   Ditch the media literacy cynicism and get to work

Renée Kaplan   Our future could lie within our own organizations

Catalina Albeanu   Being responsible for what we don’t know

Libby Bawcombe   Haikus of the news

Peter Cunliffe-Jones   The focus of misinformation debates shifts south

Frank Chimero   Leave the phone at home and put news on your wrist

Gabriel Snyder   Journalism doesn’t fit well in a funnel

Joe Amditis   Give the audience a seat at the table

Kate Myers   Journalism continues to be bad for democracy

Gideon Lichfield   Goodbye attention economy, we’ll miss you

Shannon McGregor   More bogus embedded tweets in our stories

Johannes Klingebiel   We all grow hooves

Laura E. Davis   More access, but not that kind

Zuzanna Ziomecka   News leadership gets an overdue upgrade

Alyssa Zeisler   We expand what (and how and who) we serve

Mike Rispoli and Craig Aaron   Government funds local news — and that’s a good thing

Matt Waite   “I went to Node.js because I wished to live deliberately”

Moreno Cruz Osório   Damaged credibility and a new threat in Brazil

Carolina Guerrero   Spanish-language audio blows up

Don Day   Timewalls and other reader revenue experiments

Ernst-Jan Pfauth   Readers are only getting started

Elizabeth Dunbar   Local reporters reflect on what’s not important

Adam Thomas   In Europe, foundations invest in news

Robert Hernandez   Racists and sexists get replaced

Pia Frey   You can’t solve a crisis without treating it as a crisis

Mandy Jenkins   Fight the urge to run away from social media

John Saroff   The pivot to reader revenue’s unintended consequences

Frank Mungeam   Tonight at 11: News, sports, and climate change

Nico Gendron   Reaching Generation Z beyond the coasts

Christa Scharfenberg and Vickie Baranetsky   The year of the lawsuit

Ståle Grut   A new dawn for 3D tech in journalism

Umbreen Bhatti   The story doesn’t end for the people we quote

Tshepo Tshabalala   Ahead of African elections, unlock partnerships with fact-checkers

Masuma Ahuja   Make foreign coverage less foreign

Juleyka Lantigua   Podcasting battles East Coast bias

Elizabeth Bramson-Boudreau   A more sincere definition of “community”

John Garrett   You can’t raise prices forever

Callie Schweitzer   The rise of the conveners

A.J. Bauer   The coming splintering of conservative media

Jim Friedlich   Meet Citizen Kane 2.0

Jake Shapiro   Podcasting is media’s slow food movement

Celeste LeCompte   Local news needs local conversation to survive

Rachel Davis Mersey   Local news goes minimalist

Marie Shanahan   Newsrooms take the comments sections back from platforms

Peter Bale   Venture capital runs out of patience

Knight Foundation   A year of local collaboration

Alexandra Svokos   Good luck convincing us millennials to pay

Efrat Nechushtai   Journalism wants to be your friend, not your teacher

Becca Aaronson   From bridge roles to product thinkers

Kristen Muller   Local news fails — in a good way

Julia Rubin   Meeting people where they are

M. Scott Havens   Time to swing for the fences

Millie Tran   There is no magic — you’ve got this

Thomas Hanitzsch   The rise of tribal journalism

Francesco Zaffarano   Towards a rethinking of journalism on social media

Angèle Christin   Algorithms and the reflexive turn

Matt Karolian   Publishers come to terms with being Facebook’s enablers

Amy Schmitz Weiss   Local news isn’t where you thought it was

Dheerja Kaur   A focus on problems, not platforms

Geetika Rudra   The year of actionable (local) journalism

Candis Callison   Learn from Indigenous journalists on covering climate change

Tushar Banerjee   Interactive ads will be the new face of display advertising

Glyn Mottershead and Martin Chorley   When a tech company pulls the plug on your story

Dan Shanoff   Bet on sports gambling

Errin Haines   Say it with me: Racism

Elva Ramirez   News — but make it cinematic

Matthew Pressman   The battle over objectivity intensifies

Axie Navas   The traffic hunt, CMS battle, and magazine identity crises loom

Jesse Brown   Canada’s subsidy for news backfires

Carrie Brown   Advocating a healthy civic life is no journalistic crime

Nicholas Jackson   More transparency around newsroom decisions

Monique Judge   Committing to the truth, calling out lies

Steve Grove   A reckoning for tech’s work with news

Mario García   The rise of content “pilots”

Ben Smith   The pendulum starts to swing back

Tim Carmody   Unlocking the commons

Bill Adair   Another year fighting Trump’s falsehoods

Stefanie Murray   Local news wakes up and starts collaborating

Hearken   Pivot to people

Jeff Chin   We detox from Chartbeat

Winny de Jong   Data journalism goes undercover

Robin Kwong   Tech shouldn’t be the only field pollinating “news nerds”

Salem Solomon   Correcting our corrections

Shalabh Upadhyay   A culture clash on India’s growing Internet

Carl Bialik   Fatigued news consumers will pay more for less news

Ole Reißmann   The rise of vertical storytelling

Francesco Marconi   The year of iterative journalism

Raney Aronson-Rath   We learn “digital” doesn’t have to mean “short”

Whitney Phillips   Our information systems aren’t broken — they’re working as intended

Betsy O'Donovan and Melody Kramer   The most beautiful sentence in 2019 is “No.”

Sue Robinson   Reporters go on the offensive

Patrick Butler   Measuring impact will increase audience trust

Rick Berke   The year of loyalty

Alexandra Borchardt   Newsrooms need to build trust with their journalists, not just the audience

Alberto Cairo   A year of uncertainty and confidence

Jonathan Stray   More algorithmic accountability reporting, and a lot of it will be meh

Kevin D. Grant   A year to embrace journalism as public service

Jeremy Gilbert   AI finally becomes helpful

Almar Latour   Reported facts, weaponized in service of action

Meredith Artley   Huge demand for…anything but politics

Heather Bryant   We are responsible for how we use our power

Kyra Darnton   A shift to depth in video